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Michele GRIECO

Insegnamento di MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY

Corso di laurea magistrale in MOLECULAR BIOTECHNOLOGY

SSD: MED/04

CFU: 8,00

ORE PER UNITÀ DIDATTICA: 64,00

Periodo di Erogazione: Primo Semestre

Italiano

Lingua insegnamento

INGLESE

Contenuti

The course will focus on the Molecular mechanisms responsible for pathological phenomena and the role of the Immune response in human diseases. Oncology, Immunology and Immunopathology will be discussed.

Testi di riferimento

The latest edition of:
Peter Parham “The immune system”
Abul Abbas “Cellular and Molecular Immunology”
Kennet Murphy “Janeway’s Immunobiology”

Obiettivi formativi

COURSE OBJECTIVES/OUTCOMES:
To understand the molecular basis and the mechanisms leading to the onset of pathological phenomena in humans. To understand the role of the immune system in preventing disease.

Prerequisiti

B1 Knowledge of english

Metodi didattici

Frontal lessons

Modalità di verifica dell'apprendimento

Oral examen to verify the accomplishment of the course objectives, especially for the understanding of the molecular mechanisms leading to pathological conditions.

Altre informazioni

ADDITIONAL READING:
The cancer Immunotherapy mechanistic insights (J immunol monography 2018)
Costa V et al “uncovering the complexity of transcriptomes with RNA seq (J immunol and Biotecnol. 2010)
Metzker M “Sequencing technologies the next generation” (Nat Rev Gen 2009)
Cossarizza A et al “Guidelines for the use of flow cytometry and cell sorting in immunological studies” (eur J Immunol 2017)

Programma esteso

SYLLABUS (Detailed description):
Cells and Tissues of the Immune System
Innate Immunity and Inflammation:
Natural Killer Cells
TLR signaling
Cytokines and chemokines
Adaptative Immunity:
Antibody Structure and Antigens
MHC Structure and Antigen Presentation
Antigen Receptors and Accessory Molecules
Lymphocyte Development and Expression of Antigen Receptors (BCR/TCR)
B cell receptor . Structure and function of Immunoglobulins. Molecular Genetics. Antigen-antibody interactions.
Regulation of the Immune Response
Lymphocyte Activation and Signal Transduction
Signal transduction to T lymphocytes. ITAM and phosphorylation.

Immunopathology:
Autoimmunity and Hypersensitivities
Immune Deficiencies
Immunological Tolerance

Vaccines:
Prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines. Role of humoral and cellular immune response. Correlates of protection. Impact and society concern. Side effects. Role of adjuvants. New generation vaccines.
OMIC analyses. Next generation sequencing. Applications in the study of the immune response.
T cell receptor. Molecular Genetics. The CD3 complex. Mechanisms of T cell recognition.
Cytofluorimetry (principles and applications in the study of the immune response)
Cancer Immunotherapy. Tumor associated antigens, tumor escape. Immuno-therapeutic markers and validated assays for monitoring the tumor-specific immune response. Adoptive T cell Therapy (CAR T and TCR).

English

Teaching language

English

Contents

The course will focus on the Molecular mechanisms responsible for pathological phenomena and the role of the Immune response in human diseases. Oncology, Immunology and Immunopathology will be discussed.

Textbook and course materials

The latest edition of:
Peter Parham “The immune system”
Abul Abbas “Cellular and Molecular Immunology”
Kennet Murphy “Janeway’s Immunobiology”

Course objectives

COURSE OBJECTIVES/OUTCOMES:
To understand the molecular basis and the mechanisms leading to the onset of pathological phenomena in humans. To understand the role of the immune system in preventing disease.

Prerequisites

B1 Knowledge of english

Teaching methods

Frontal lessons

Assessment methods

Oral examen to verify the accomplishment of the course objectives, especially for the understanding of the molecular mechanisms leading to pathological conditions.

Other information

ADDITIONAL READING:
The cancer Immunotherapy mechanistic insights (J immunol monography 2018)
Costa V et al “uncovering the complexity of transcriptomes with RNA seq (J immunol and Biotecnol. 2010)
Metzker M “Sequencing technologies the next generation” (Nat Rev Gen 2009)
Cossarizza A et al “Guidelines for the use of flow cytometry and cell sorting in immunological studies” (eur J Immunol 2017)

Detailed syllabus

SYLLABUS (Detailed description):
Cells and Tissues of the Immune System
Innate Immunity and Inflammation:
Natural Killer Cells
TLR signaling
Cytokines and chemokines
Adaptative Immunity:
Antibody Structure and Antigens
MHC Structure and Antigen Presentation
Antigen Receptors and Accessory Molecules
Lymphocyte Development and Expression of Antigen Receptors (BCR/TCR)
B cell receptor . Structure and function of Immunoglobulins. Molecular Genetics. Antigen-antibody interactions.
Regulation of the Immune Response
Lymphocyte Activation and Signal Transduction
Signal transduction to T lymphocytes. ITAM and phosphorylation.

Immunopathology:
Autoimmunity and Hypersensitivities
Immune Deficiencies
Immunological Tolerance

Vaccines:
Prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines. Role of humoral and cellular immune response. Correlates of protection. Impact and society concern. Side effects. Role of adjuvants. New generation vaccines.
OMIC analyses. Next generation sequencing. Applications in the study of the immune response.
T cell receptor. Molecular Genetics. The CD3 complex. Mechanisms of T cell recognition.
Cytofluorimetry (principles and applications in the study of the immune response)
Cancer Immunotherapy. Tumor associated antigens, tumor escape. Immuno-therapeutic markers and validated assays for monitoring the tumor-specific immune response. Adoptive T cell Therapy (CAR T and TCR).

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